Levels of biological organizations
The study of biology at different levels is called biological organizations.
Biological level starts from the very basic level of sub-atomic and atomic particles to the organisms itself .After that community population and entire world are studied.
1 Atomic and sub atomic level
All the living and non living organisms are made up of atoms.these atoms are composed of subatomic particles like proton electron and neutron.
2.
Molecular level
The atoms combine with each other to form molecules.molecules are formed by ionic or covalent bonds.most of the biological molecules contain hydrogen carbon Nitrogen,Phosphorus and sulphur.there are two types of biological may lecules
A.Micromolecules
They have low molecular weight.like CO2, H2O etc
B.Macromolecules
They have high molecular weight like starch,protein etc
*Organic molecules
Contain both carbon and hydrogen together are called organic molecules
*inorganic molecules
Without carbon and hydrogen together are called inorganic molecules.
An organism is made up of a large number of different types of micro and macromolecules.some of theses molecules are glucose,amino acids,fatty acids,glycerol, and nucleotides like ATP,ADP,and AMP etc
3
Organelles and cell level
4
Tissue level
5
Organ and organ system level
6. Individual level
7
Population
8
Community
Levels of biological organization in urdu
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